材料科学とナノテクノロジー

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Preparation of Au/Silica/Cellulose Nanoparticle Colloid Solution and its Use in X-ray Imaging Process

Yoshio Kobayashi

 X-beam imaging of mice utilizing a colloid arrangement of Au nanoparticles that were covered with silica and hence surface-adjusted with carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) (Au/SiO2/CMC) was acted in this work. The silica-covering for Au nanoparticles and the amination for silica-covered particles were at the same time acted within the sight of the Au nanoparticles with a size of 17.9 nm, which were set up by decreasing Au particles (III) with sodium citrate in water at 80°C and by surface-changing the Au nanoparticles with (3-aminopropyl)- trimethoxysilane, by a sol-gel measure utilizing tetraethylorthosilicate, (3-aminopropyl)- triethoxysilane, water and sodium hydroxide (Au/SiO2-NH2). The surface alteration of Au/SiO2-NH2 particles with CMC was performed by essentially adding CMC with carboxyl gatherings that respond with an amino gathering to the Au/SiO2-NH2 molecule colloid arrangement. The as-arranged the Au/SiO2/CMC molecule colloid arrangement was concentrated by centrifugation for estimations utilizing figured tomography (CT). Figure 1 shows a photo of the concentrated molecule colloid arrangement and a conveyance electron microscopy picture of the Au/SiO2/CMC particles in the concentrated colloid arrangement. Most particles contained a solitary center of the Au nanoparticles. Their molecule size was 67.4±5.4 nm. A CT estimation of the Au/SiO2/CMC molecule colloid arrangement with an Au convergence of 0.043 M was as high as 344±12 Hounsfield units (HU). This worth compared to 8.0×103 HU/M as for the Au fixation, which was bigger than that of Iopamiron 300, a business X-beam contrast specialist. Mouse tissues were imaged following infusion of the Au/SiO2/CMC molecule colloid arrangement.

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